Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Theory Of Personality Carl Rogers - 846 Words

Psychology Assessment Carl Rogers was a humanistic psychologist who developed the theory of personality. This theory helps us to understand human behaviour by looking at a person’s self-image and their actions and therefore shows that everyone is different. Rogers believed that people can achieve self-actualization through unconditional positive regard, congruence and genuineness. (McLeod, 2014) Self-actualization is when a person can reach their full potential and this happens when their self-image and ideal-self match. According to Rogers, a person’s self-image is the way in which a person sees themselves and their ideal-self is what they would like to be. A person’s self-image is created through their qualities and looks and by what they think of themselves. A person’s ideal-self is created by what they aim to be like, what they want to do more and what they would like do less. Self-image and ideal-self are two parts which create a person’s self-concept. Rogers believ ed there is a third part, self-esteem, which is the value that a person believes they have. High self-esteem is created when the self-image and ideal-self are equal. Sigmund Freud was a psychologist who believed that everyone had that same three different parts to their personality. These are called the ID, the ego and the superego. The ID is known as the childish part of our personalities. It wants instant gratification. The Ego is the rational part of the personality and is able to make the ID seeShow MoreRelatedCarl Rogers Theory of Personality2519 Words   |  10 PagesCarl Rogers Introduction Carl Rogers is among the small group of enlightened, visionary individuals that stand as giants in the field of psychology. Due to the theories that Rogers developed not only in psychology but in theories of education, he is considered, as Constance Holden writes, †¦one of the grand old men of American psychology and a leading figure in the postwar development of humanistic psychology (Holden, 1997, p. 31). This paper reviews his theory of personality, his approach toRead MorePersonality Theory Bandura Carl Rogers3322 Words   |  14 PagesRunning head: Albert Bandura Carl Rogers Compare and Contrast Social Cognitive and Humanistic Theories of Personality to the case study entitled Myesha Course: PSCY3017 Personality Theory II Personality is an intriguing component in psychology vital for the perception of human beings. Understanding and defining personality has proven to be a difficult task. It is so complex, in fact, that no single theory can adequately define it. If one was to ask an ordinaryRead MoreCarl Rogers and His Theory of Personality Essays3414 Words   |  14 PagesCarl Rogers (1902-1987) was ‘the most influential psychologist in American history’ (Kirshenbaum, 1989:11). Since the study of personality began, personality theorists have offered a wide assortment of explanations about behaviour and about what constructs a person. Carl Rogers was the main originator of the ‘person centred’ approach, also referred to as the ‘nondirective’ or ‘client centred’ approach. This essay will offer a brief description about some of the main concepts in Carl Rogers’ personRead MorePersonality Theory: Victor Frankl vs Carl Rogers Essay2368 Wor ds   |  10 PagesPERSONALITY THEORY Ââ€" CARL ROGERS AND VICTOR FRANKL Why is it that man lives up to a certain point not knowing what the meaning of life is. Not knowing what path to follow, not knowing if the energy and courage to discover the truths of ones own existence in this world exist. Some persons will drive past a street child on Cape Town roads and look sideways in horror, quickly lock a car door with an unapparent elbow; warm, safe, and comfortable in the interior of a brand new sports model car. OthersRead MoreCarl Rogers’ Theory Of Personality. Personality Theories1093 Words   |  5 PagesCarl Rogers’ Theory of Personality Personality theories suggest explanations for behaviors and how to change them. Multiple personality theories exist however one of the most interesting is the theory of personality by Carl Rogers. Rogers writes, â€Å"the core of man’s nature is essentially positive† (1961, p.73). â€Å"Carl Ransom Rogers (January 8,1902- February 4, 1987) was an influential American psychologist who, along with Abraham Maslow founded the humanistic approach to psychology† (â€Å"Carl,† 2017,Read MorePsychodynamic And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1634 Words   |  7 PagesPsychodynamic and Humanistic Personality Theories The study of the human mind is an interesting topic to discuss about, we have many theorists that have come up with many different ideas or theories, in how to evaluate the mind of humans, two main ways to study the mind in psychology are psychodynamic approach and humanistic approach. Even though these theories are to evaluate human minds they have different views in how the mind works. In psychodynamic approach, the way the mind is viewed is thatRead MoreSigmund Freud And Humanistic Theories Of Psychology1636 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The reading of personality has a thick layer of theories in psychology and is one of the most important fragments of psychological history to this day. This paper will compare and contrast the differences between the great theories of the psychodynamic theory from Sigmund Freud and the humanistic theory from Carl Rogers. These two theorists have different views of how personality is developed, with both theorists influencing the world of psychological personality to this day. Disputes betweenRead MoreComparison of Theories on Personality Essay examples1273 Words   |  6 PagesComparison of Theories on Personality Abstract This paper is a comparison of three different viewpoints on the subject of personality. Carl Jung, B.F. Skinner, and Carl Rogers all had very different outlooks on what defined someone’s personality. As an added feature I have included myself as a theorist because my views are also different from the previous mentioned theorists. This paper will also look briefly into the background of each theorist because their views on life began in theirRead MoreCarl Rogers : A Humanistic Approach1295 Words   |  6 Pagessuch as Carl Rogers, who believe that people needed to be self-centered. As a result he created what is known today as the self-centered theory. Carl Rogers believed that being self-centered is essential to the client’s personal growth of self-esteem. Rogers’s theory can be broken down into many steps. All of these steps help the main purpose of his work, self-concept. This theory consists of many components all starting with this basics of his approach. Carl Roger’s self-centered theory was accreditedRead MoreFreuds and Rogers Theories of Personality Psychotherapy1004 Words   |  4 PagesFreuds and Rogers Theories Personality Psychotherapy A comparison of Freud and Rogers theories of personality and psychotherapy Personality is the description of an individual through how the individual demonstrates his or her emotions and building relationship and their behavioral patterns. Two neurologists developed two theories to explain the formation of personalities. They were neurologist Sigmund Freud and psychologist Carl Rogers. Rogers and Freud worked in the field of psychotherapy

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

I Am Studying Suicide Rates - 1290 Words

I am studying suicide rates because I want to find out how hostile communication leads to depression and low self-esteem, in order to help my reader understand how words can cause psychological suffering. I chose this subject because of its controversial nature and its relevance to my life. I, as well as several friends of mine, have been affected by this issue in our lives, and its impact tends to linger. I approached this topic by addressing the relationship between words and their effects; I wondered how something as simple as a word or phrase can lead to tragedy. How the image reflects Barthes’ elements of Studium—the context and composition—and Punctum—the emotional resonance—will become self-evident in the following analysis of the image’s composition (Barthes 27). (Source: ) A significant change I made in the concept of this image was how I categorized suicide victims. My original idea was to focus on teen suicide because it is a prominent issue in the news and some of my friends encountered the issue when they were younger. However, having recently turned twenty, I realized that the lines we draw between age groups are meaningless in this context; suicide affects all age groups. This particular selection of the wall of remembrance was chosen because it contains victims of different races, ages, etc. Currently, there are 1, 741 photos posted on the wall, 2 more than what I recorded when writing my DSoA (â€Å"Faces of Suicide†). The historical significance of theShow MoreRelatedHave You Ever Noticed That You Have Never Seen An Exact1506 Words   |  7 Pagesadvancement of technology, you can use your smart phone and put it the front facing camera to look at yourself. For this activity, you should look yourself in the eyes and repeat the following statements, I am honest, I am beautiful, I am smart, I am helpful, I am not negative, I am loved, I am confident. Hopefully with this activity you have noticed that you show yourself love. You start off with being honest with yourself, and you end with being confident that all of it is true. For most peopleRead MoreDepression Is A Mental Condition1591 Words   |  7 Pageslead one to a depressive state. I myself have experienced major depression due the loss of a child. In 2005 my husband and I lost our first son together at only 26 days old. After his funeral I found myself in a state that I hadn’t know before. I wanted to left alone, locking myself into my room, keeping to myself. I had shut myself away from the world, self-indulging with wine from morning till night. I wanted nothing to do with anyone, including my husband and son. I hated myself, blamed myself, andRead MoreA Stop Action : Reduce Mass Violence1309 Words   |  6 PagesA Call to Action: Reduce mass viole nce While researching texts written about the gun control and how to reduce mass violence, I found a few authors who published books about the gun control in America. These authors often placed the gun control they were studying into an historical context by discussing the important events in murders cases of the past years. Gun control has recently created a massive uproar throughout the United States because of the recent, and sincerely unfortunateRead MoreWhat Is Hagwon Offers Better Opportunities For South Korean Students Essay1439 Words   |  6 PagesI am going to investigate whether Hagwon offers better opportunities for South Korean students in this educationally hypercompetitive society or not. Hagwon is a Korean word for supplemental education. But different from usual cram schools, Hagwon provides more supplementary education on regular school curriculum, topics that are not covered in the school and preparation for universities entrance exams. Almost every Korean parent believes â€Å"Korean has few natural resources, we don’t have much landRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1578 Words   |  7 Pagesmedia. Cyberbullying can cause teenagers to be afraid to interact with one another. Since teenagers spend so much time online, they forget how to interact with each other outside of a screen. These issues can add up to teenagers committing suicide. Suicide rates are higher than ever among teenagers. The use of social media is having negative effects on the lives of young people. Parents need to limit their child s use of technology in order to help avoid these issues. One of the main issues withRead MoreDepression Amongst College Students 1037 Words   |  5 Pagesam writing to you today because our colleges and universities across the country are faced with a major problem. The number of depressed students is increasing. These students are not able to get the help they deserve, and more importantly need. These institutions are not properly equipped to handle this problem adequately. Out of 8,500 students that participated in the study, only 22% of them received minimally adequate care, defined as â€Å"at least two months of antidepressant use plus at least threeRead MoreA Brief Note On Doctor With A Cure1459 Words   |  6 PagesDoctor with a Cure When I was younger my best friend and I were inseparable, until middle school that is. The summer before 7th grade my best friend, Ali, was diagnosed with Chordoma, a rare type of childhood cancer. I saw first hand the affects childhood cancer has on friends, family, and the child. Ali and I decided then that we wanted to make a difference in the lives of people battling cancer; From writing letters to visiting hospitals, we did all we could. As we grew older and moved apart weRead MoreAntidepressants : Harmful Or Helpful?1566 Words   |  7 Pagestheir mental disorders (Kent). Now, with suicide the third leading cause of death among fifteen to twenty-four year olds, the numbers are skyrocketing impossibly more (Williams). Depression percentages in teens are growing at an alarming rate also, in 2012 an amazing 28.5 percent of them claiming to be depressed. Even more worrying, not only depression numbers have increased. In the same year, 15.8 percent of teens had admitted they had se riously considered suicide in the past year (King). However, notRead MoreThe Debate Over The State Of Texas Essay1369 Words   |  6 Pagesassociated with significantly higher suicide rates† (Thompson et. al. 244). This is because most suicide cases are committed by impulsive actions, plus the fact that most college students are constantly under the pressure of their classes, friends, family, and love relationships. All this pressure consumes the self-esteem of some students, which lead them into impulsively committing suicide, thus having a gun does not more than to make it easier for the student to commit suicide. In addition, Thomson ´s investigationRead MorePostpartum Depression Essay1223 Words   |  5 Pagesbe. We dont know what it is really like to be in their shoes and face the daily challenges ahead of them. They may look strong on the outside and put on a brave front for everyone to see, but how are they actually feeling on the inside? How many suicide attempts have the had since giving birth? Have the thought nasty and harmful thing toward the child? We don’t really know till we ask and actually get to the bottom of it. With hard research and dedication you can truly see what these mothers are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Lost Squatron Short Story Free Essays

On Tuesday morning, December 5, 2006, Lieutenant Jimmy McGrath, a fresh faced 22 year old, Naval academy graduate, maneuvered his fighter jet across the tarmac at the US Naval Air Station Florida to the designated runway. Behind him, awaiting their tower clearance orders were the four other members of Jimmy’s squadron. The men, boys really, some with peach fuzz beards, were training for assignment in Dubai, where they could fly sorties over Afghanistan and Iraq. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lost Squatron Short Story or any similar topic only for you Order Now All five pilots had been training here in Florida for several weeks, their high stress air combat training punctuated by wild Florida nights of heavy drinking and non-stop womanizing. The locals were used to it, having hosted these flyboys since Lauderdale nearly burst at the seams with newly drafted airmen, training in T-6s, and SNJ fighter trainers during World War 2. McGrath readied his jet at the flight line and after a final instrument check, increased throttle towards rotation speed, rumbling down the runway and easing back on the stick until the two ton plane defied gravity and began a steady ascent into the clouds hanging over the azure blue ocean. McGrath banked the plane right and felt momentary g-force pressure as he rolled away from the take off flight path to allow the next jet to leave the Earth.†Hee-haw† shrieked through Jimmy’s mic, as his wingman, Bobby-Joe Nicholson followed McGrath into the heavens. Nicholson grew up in tobacco rich North Carolina back country, and his accent and redneck colloquialisms made training a lot easier for everybody. Nicholson was followed by Andy Grayson, from Wichita, then Angel Fernandez of the Bronx, and finally Ron Fontaine, a graduate of the Donnelly Housing Projects in Detroit. Fontaine was voted by his peers the last person anyone wanted to meet in a back alley for a fight. He was also the most accomplished â€Å"stick man† among them. Despite his â€Å"officer and gentleman status, Fontaine’s 6 foot 2 inch muscular frame and tattooed biceps gave off a menacing appearance respected and feared by the other young pilots. The five jets screamed through the blue sky, each plane’s engine creating enormous jet trails flowing behind, until they maneuvered into formation. The planes floated in the air next to each other as if dangling on elastic strings, their high-powered engines, flying in unison, making it appear as if they were not even moving. â€Å"OK guys,† McGrath bellowed,† lets head south over the ocean and then take a bearing of 26 degrees, 3 minutes north, then 80 degrees, 7 minutes west toward Hen and Chickens Shoals.† Although he did not mention it, the day’s flight path would eventually take them into them into heart of the Devils Triangle. The Devils Triangle, or Bermuda Triangle as it was sometimes called, was a triangular patch of ocean in the Atlantic stretching from the Florida Keys south towards the Bermuda Islands. As every school kid knows, the Triangle’s legend of mystery encompasses numerous claims of disappearing ships and aircraft. None of the men gave any serious thought to the Triangle legend, not many people did anymore since the quasi-pulp fiction exposes published in the 1970s tried to give pseudo-scientific credence to alleged supernatural happenings in that part of the Atlantic Ocean. However, they all knew about it. â€Å"Where to skip,?† crackled over the airwaves from Ron Fontaine’s cockpit. â€Å"We’re headed to the old junked freighter for some bombing and strafing practice,† responded Lieutenant McGrath. â€Å"And Ron,† said the flight leader, â€Å"this time wait for my signal before you starting locking in on the target.† â€Å"Shiiiit,† Fontaine screeched into his headset, and the other pilots chuckled at the exchange between the two men. â€Å"Hey Lieutenant, this time can we go in youngest pilot first,?† said Fernandez. â€Å"What is it with you guys from New Yawk,† drawled Nicholson, â€Å"y’all think you’re born to tell the rest of us what to do.† â€Å"Hey, Tobacco boy,† I saw a guy like you once in the Bronx Zoo, behind bars,† Fernandex replied with a laugh. â€Å"Aw can it, you two,† shouted McGrath, â€Å"and tighten up the formation. Fernandez and Grayson pick it up back there.† â€Å"Aye, aye sir,† came the reply, in unison. The old freighter had been towed to this classified location in 1945, near the war’s end, and for 60 years had, along with several other decommissioned vessels, been used to train young hot-shot pilots in the art of air war. â€Å"All right, in about 60 second we’ll come up on the shoals bomb site, Nicholson and Fontaine, break right and take the first pass. Remember, nose guns first, then use one Sidewinder missile each the second time around,† McGrath ordered. The silver jets streaked through the cloud-filled blue sky like sharp knives slicing through warm biscuits. The two pilots took the lead and banked towards the abandoned and anchored old ship and locked onto the target with their computerized weapons guidance system. With today’s technology they could hit a small object from a distance of a mile or more, but their state side training still required close target approaches. The planes would come within 500 yards of the target on the first pass. The three other pilots kept a distance to watch the show and wait their turn, as determined by their flight leader, Lieutenant McGrath. Nicholson and Fontaine took turns firing their 30 Millimeter, seven barrel nose guns at the old tub, blasting holes in the rusting hull at apace of 3900 rounds a minute, which exploded with a fury of sparks, smoke and flying debris as they roared past â€Å"Nice work guys,† McGrath said. â€Å"Commander Taylor, my fuel is low, and my instruments are still acting up, maybe we should be heading West† crackled across his headphones in response. â€Å"Come back,† McGrath replied. Is that you Fernandez. Stop the bullshit, will ya.† â€Å"Not me, Lieutenant,† Fernandez replied, â€Å"Don’t expect me to give you a promotion,† he laughed. â€Å"Cut it out,† McGrath said, as he scanned the skies around him, â€Å"are one of you guys having instrument problems?† â€Å"Everyone check in,† he commanded. â€Å"Nicholson here, I’m fine Lieutenant.† â€Å"This is Fontaine, Jimmy, no problems with my bird.† â€Å"This is Grayson, sir, it wasn’t me.† â€Å"Well who the hell is playing around.† McGrath shouted. â€Å"I can’t see any land, sir† came the voice again. This time someone else responded. â€Å"Boys, this is Taylor, don’t worry, we left the Georgia swamp area 30 miles back, and we should be coming up on the Keys shortly,† â€Å"Who’s on this frequency, identify yourselves, † Lt. McGrath said into his helmet mic. He scanned his instrument radar panel and again looked outside his cockpit canopy but did not see any other planes in the bright, clear, mid-day sky. Without answering McGrath, the unknown chatter continued. â€Å"Hey Brownie, if we ever find our way back, I’m gonna propose to that nurse I met last week at the USO Holiday dance.† â€Å"Yeah, yeah sure, the one whose feet you kept stepping on during the Glen Miller piece?† â€Å"Shiiit, Glenn Miller, what the fuck is that all about,† Fontaine said. â€Å"Hey, one of you guys playing some sort of trick on our boy Jimmy,† Fernandez laughed. â€Å"Yeah, one of those old radio shows, or some shit like that,† Fontaine replied. â€Å"I don’t know about you but it’s freaking me out,† said Grayson. â€Å"Anyway, whoever it is mentioned Lauderdale, so it’s probably some old Navy guys out for a joyride. I see those guys come out on Sunday’s sometimes and fly around in those old radial engine trainers.† â€Å"Yeah, but it ain’t Sunday, and what they all doin’ on our radio frequency,† drawled Nicholson. â€Å"All right, all right, forget about it. It’s probably just somebody playing around,† bellowed McGrath, â€Å"lets get ready for the second run. One missile this time.† Fontaine and Grayson broke away from the formation again and headed toward the target This time they programmed their guidance system to fire one AIM-9 Sidewinder missile each at a distance of a half mile. Within seconds each jet shimmied slightly as their missiles dislodged from under their wings and moved off in an arc of white smoke toward the old half-sunken freighter. The missile warheads were loaded with only small amounts of explosives so that they would create damage but not completely obliterate the boat, leaving it sufficiently intact for further training runs. The two missiles struck, on forward one aft, almost simultaneously, and a column of smoke, debris, and sea water rose high into the air. As the mix fell back again, the pilots who were all observing the action noticed small black objects off in the distance, beyond the target area, moving slowly toward them. â€Å"What the fuck is that,† sad Fernandez into his mic. Grayson and Fontaine, who had pulled up and over the target, getting a birds-eye view of the damage they caused, rolled across the sky, unknowingly hurtling their jets directly in the path of the shadowy, black objects. Some three miles away, the rest of the squadron watched as Fontaine and Grayson blew past the objects and then banked and ascended up and to the left. As they had flown by, in the seconds they were adjacent to the objects, both pilots had seen something that had startled them. Grayson and Fontaine had peered into the cockpits of a squadron of World War 2 naval fighters, â€Å"Avengers†, each operated by a two or three man crew, a pilot facing forward, sometimes with a co-pilot, and a gunner operating a ball turret weapon aft. â€Å"Shiiit,† Fontaine yelled into his helmet mic, â€Å"did you see that Grayson.† â€Å"What the hell are those old warbirds doing way out here, the air museum operates outta Pensacola,† Grayson replied. â€Å"Hell if I know,† Fontaine said, â€Å"but they were sure as shittin surprised by us.† â€Å"Damn lucky we didn’t clip their wings.† â€Å"Hey skip,† Fontaine said, calling out to Lieutenant McGrath, † you won’t believe what’s headed your way.† â€Å"I see ’em, Fontaine, we’re gonna give those old buckets some room so we don’t blow their tails off with our engines,† McGrath replied. The remaining jets elevated their flight path to avoid the oncoming relics of the past, shooting with Mach speed into the lower stratosphere. â€Å"Commander, did you see that?,† said one of the warbird pilots. â€Å"I sure did, Tex,† replied Taylor, I don’t know what the hell it was but I saw a red, white and blue star on it’s side so it must be ours.† â€Å"Hell yes,† Tex’s gunner cried, â€Å"we must be close to the Shoals now. I see the target ship they towed out this way a few weeks ago.† â€Å"I bet that was some experimental jet the Nazis were using, I saw a few being worked on at the base. Just come over from Germany last week for testing,† said one of the Avenger pilots. OK, men, settle down† Commander Taylor ordered, â€Å"set a course for the direction of the target vessels and let’s get these tired birds home.† â€Å"Hey, my instruments are working again, Commander,† said one of the pilots. â€Å"Mine too, Chuck,† cried another. â€Å"Looks like we’ll make it back after all,† the Avenger flight leader said, â€Å"and not a moment too soon with these near empty gas gauges. Keep a tight formation as we head in boys. Follow my lead. Last one on the deck has to kiss Charlie McCarthy’s bald head.† The jet pilots listened, without a word, to the entire conversation going on below them. Fontaine and Grayson had rejoined the group and they were all now headed due East at 400 miles an hour at an elevation of 25,000 feet. Finally, Fernandez spoke up. â€Å"You catch that, Lieutenant.† â€Å"†Probably some re-enactors,† Lt. McGrath replied, although his voice had lost its usual firm, confident tone. â€Å"What the hell they doin’ out here, Jimmy,† said Nicholson, â€Å"don’t make no sense at all.† McGrath had to agree. This area was restricted to Naval air traffic. He thought he better contact the base and let them know what was going on. â€Å"Flight leader Bravo calling Lauderdale, come in Lauderdale.† The air was quiet. â€Å"Flight leader Bravo calling Lauderdale, come in Lauderdale† Nothing. â€Å"Hey Jimmy,† Fontaine said, â€Å"my computer just went down.† â€Å"Hey me too,† Nicholson shouted. The five jets flew in tight formation through the clouds as chaos erupted in their cockpits. â€Å"Flight leader Chuck Taylor calling Lauderdale, come in Lauderdale.† â€Å"This is Lauderdale, where the heck you guys been?† came the reply. The Base Commander’s been going crazy. They even called the War Department.† â€Å"You guys can tell the patrols to come back, we’re a little late but we’re home, † replied Commander Taylor. On the stormy evening of December 5, 1945, five TBM Avengers, their heavy radial engines roaring across the Florida sky, approached US Naval Air Station in tight formation. One by one the gleaming blue fighter planes lowered their flaps, cut off their throttles and eased their tired metal frames onto the tarmac. As they rolled off the runway, they passed rows of B-17 bombers, fresh from the battle over Europe, being serviced and refit for duty in the Pacific against the Japanese. Worried ground crews raced in gray jeeps toward each plane, dropping heavy wooden blocks under the wheels, and climbing up on the wings to draw back the heavy canopies to release the human cargo. The fourteen crew members scrambled to the airfield grounds and embraced one another, removing their yellow Mae West vests and crush caps, giving thanks that what was lost was once again found. Meanwhile, miles away, five jet fighters crossed the sky into an ethereal graveyard. They hurtled at supersonic speed into an endless vortex of space and time without up or down, without time or space, without any connection to the world they left behind. At NORAD, desperate computer messages flooded the communications room alerting the men and women who worked there of a crisis in the making. An Admiral rushed into the room in time to confront a telecommunications staffer who was the most recent recipient of the tragic news. â€Å"Sir,† the young ensign said to the astonished man,† Flight 19 is missing.† â€Å"Get me Rumsfeld,† the Admiral replied. Two wars, 6 decades apart. Two tragedies, dance partners in a macabre story with ironic parallels. The past and the future, melded together, and separated, one mystery solved, another one just beginning. How to cite The Lost Squatron Short Story, Papers

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Diaspora And The Global Implications Of Samâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Diaspora And The Global Implications Of Sam? Answer: Introducation The major concern of the report is to focus on the issues of Diaspora and the global implications of the same. The further concern of the report is the people related to this and the experience of them. The major quarry that has risen in this report is the changes and the situation that the people had to go through while going through this change. Background There is a huge difference between refugee and Diaspora. Refugees are those people who migrate from their place to some other place for a shorter period. Diaspora is to adapt with a particular area. By saying, this one means to adapt with the culture, food and even with the beliefs of that region. It is the state of homelessness. The movement from one place to another and the process of adaptation to that place is the idea of Diaspora. It means breaking the boundaries of state and nation. The term Diaspora can be traced back to the twentieth century in Greek. The term means to scatter or to spread. The idea came from the spread of Jews from the Israel (Mirzoeff, 2014). The idea developed more from this incident. They were abolished from their own homeland. The Diasporas are of different types and are for different reasons. Some aim at returning to the homeland, some are attached to their homeland because of the political reasons. Diaspora is a variation of migration. The Case And The Research Some migrations are the result of imperialism; some are because of the trade and commerce. The person who shifts from one place to another faces the diasporic predicament due to the lack of proper relationship with the host country. They feel a sense of homelessness. It is however not same for all. There is a hope that the left ones will return to his own homeland at once. The major change found due to the Diaspora is the language change and the cultural change. The newly settled members find it difficult to adapt with the new conditions of the new place. Diaspora is a global phenomenon. There are various instances of different Diasporas (Brettell Hollifield, 2014). African Diaspora is the remarkable one where the Europeans and the Arabs enslaved the Africans in the nineteenth and twentieth century (Burrell, 2016). The Arabs took maximum people from Africa as their slaves and sold them in the markets of Middle East. The Europeans took the slaves from the western and the central parts of the continent and sold them in the markets of Europe and America. At present many descends are found in the America (Walvin, 2016). In the later years, inter race marriages were held between the blacks and the non-blacks. During the Spanish exploration, the Africans voluntarily moved on to Africa and Europe (Mercer, Page Evans, 2013). The African Diaspora was to some extent the result of the voluntary movement. Apart from the slave trade, it was just the voluntary action. African Diaspora is the loss of identity. It is the feeling of statelessness with the advent of the colonial rule. Few glimpses of it are captured and found in some literary texts as well for e xample, Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. The predicament is well observed in the text where there is a dilemma of the race and the imperialism. The loss of identity is the prime factor in it (Falola Sanchez, 2016). American Diaspora is comparatively low compared to the entire American population. The Americans gets low official permission to reside in some foreign land. The main reasons of the emigration are mainly the economic reasons, employment and marriage. The economic problem has remained a major problem in America throughout. The better economic opportunities outside America remained the major reason for the shifting of the mass from America to some other country. The situation can also be viewed from the other way round. America witnessed much immigration from the other countries as well. It saw the advent of many immigrants (Favell, 2015). The reason of the immigrations was same as well. The economic conditions, the social factors, and the educational factors were the main factors of immigrations. The children born in America are the official citizens of America. They are given the official right to stay there. While they return to their own place of identity, they are still known as t he citizen of US living abroad. They are frequently called the accidental Americans. They suffer the loss of identity both in the place where they were born and in their own place of origin. The feeling of homelessness remains in both the places, in America as well as in their native place. During the American revolutionary war, there was a huge increase in the American Diasporas. The Americans mainly shifted during the war to Canada and Britain (Ma Mung, 2005). During the First World War and the Second World War, a huge mass of population shifted to England (Tropicalimaginary.com, 2017). Great authors also relocated themselves to Europe in order to get better cultural situation. The Europeans also migrated to America in huge numbers (Geddes, A., Scholten, 2016). The main problem in the American Diaspora is the problem of taxation. America imposes tax on the members who stay abroad as well. The problem was so serious that the citizens decided to give up the citizenship of America. The citizens suffered the sense of loss of identity in America as well as in the overseas land. They had no particular identity of any particular place. They faced the predicament in their homeland as well as in the foreign land. The cold war and the civil wars fueled the problem. Living in some other country was something not a desirable one. The foreign country denied them the permanent citizenship of that country and they even lost the same from their native country. The migration therefore served just as a temporary solution not a permanent one. The host country never could give that self-identity to the immigrants. Therefore, the immigrant could never find attachment with any of the countries, the native country and the one in which they shifted. The Chinese Diaspora is another major example of loss of identity and migration to another region. Maximum people migrated from the Mainland of china to Singapore and in some other Asian countries. They experienced discrimination all over. Some major discrimination faced by them was in Philippines. The natives of the country claimed protection from the government firstly for themselves. The Chinese were treated as the secondary citizen and they were supposed to get the facilities after the natives. However, after the development in the economic field the citizens of china migrated back to their nation. Initially the maximum population in Singapore consisted of the immigrants. It was only after the year 1930 that the native population of Singapore increased. After the industrial revolution, the demand of the labors increased and the pressure on immigration increased (Allen, J. 2011). The vital reason of Chinese emigration was the mass starvation that happened in china. The people who migrated from china mainly were labors and they called themselves as coolie. They moved to work in countries like Australia, America, Singapore, and South Africa and in some parts of Asia. The Chinese laborers were treated badly in the foreign countries. The labor recruiters in the markets sold them and they were harshly treated. Some were promised of good payment and good life but some were deprived of their daily wages. In maximum cases they were ill paid. In many cases, it has been found that the labors suffered from the disease during the voyage to South Africa. The labors were contractual and they sometimes could not even return to their native place after their contracts expired because of the disease, which brought havoc death of many labors (Jianli, 2015). Analysis Of The Data Diaspora is not only the shift of the people but it is also the shift of the culture and the shift of religion. The Buddhist while migrating to china and Japan preached the doctrines of Lord Buddha there and made it famous in the foreign land. It became means for them to remain connected to their homeland. Diaspora existed as the linking means. The person who migrates to some other nation has an emotional attachment with their native place. This idea can be argued while analyzing the situation closely. The person who transfers from Africa no longer feels an emotional tie up with the nation. This is not same in all the cases. There are different typologies of Diaspora. It includes the classical one, which is the Chinese, and the migration of Jews. These are old and have a structure. There are another form of Diaspora, which is known as the veteran type, which includes the migration of Greeks and Italians. These are quite new but they are highly structured. The newly born Diasporas are of Koreans. Finally, there are the Americans in Europe and Asia, which can be mentioned as the sleeping Diaspora. The members involved in this type of Diaspora are no longer active (Buchanan, 2003). Solution Of The Data To bring out a logical conclusion to this study it can rightly b stated that Diaspora is the change of roots and routes. It includes the shifting of not only the mass but also the culture, identity and the religion. Though the perspectives have changed now but the same is still existing in today`s world. The reasons of migration have changed to some degree but the consequences of it are still the same. 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